Retail sales jump 0.6%. Import prices fall. Jobless claims drop to 221K. Inflation cools. Fed has room to cut.

The economic data released this morning, July 17, 2025 at 08:30am ET, paints a clear picture: inflation is not accelerating. It’s cooling, and the Fed has breathing room.

Import prices rose just 0.1% month-over-month in June, with the year-over-year rate at -0.2%. That’s deflationary. Export prices jumped 0.5% MoM and 2.8% YoY, but that’s external-facing. It doesn’t feed domestic inflation. Trade channels are soft.

Retail sales came in strong:

  • +0.6% MoM, a clean beat versus last month’s -0.9%
  • +3.9% YoY, up from 3.3%
  • Control group rose 0.5%
  • Ex-autos also up 0.5%

That’s demand resilience, not overheating. Consumers are spending, but prices aren’t surging.

Jobless claims dropped to 221,000, below consensus. The 4-week average fell to 229,500 from 235,750. Labor market is tight, but not triggering wage spiral.

Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Index jumped to 15.9, up from -4. That’s a sharp rebound in sentiment. No pricing spike reported.

Bottom line: inflation is cooling, trade prices are soft, and consumer demand is firm without overheating. The Fed has room. Rate cut odds for September just ticked higher.