BoJ money printing surpasses Fed inflation spikes in Japan; Central bank fails to control prices rice shortage looms

Japan’s economy is feeling the weight of unchecked inflation. The Bank of Japan’s aggressive monetary policies have pushed money printing beyond levels seen in the United States, fueling price hikes across essential goods. The central bank’s failure to rein in inflation is now threatening food security, with rice prices soaring and supply shortages looming.

The latest consumer price index data reveals a troubling trend. Inflation in Japan has reached its highest level in over two years, with core prices rising 3.6 percent in December. Food costs are leading the surge, particularly rice, which has seen sharp increases due to supply chain disruptions and speculative trading.

The Bank of Japan has resisted raising interest rates, arguing that inflation is largely supply-driven rather than demand-driven. However, critics warn that continued monetary expansion is worsening the problem. The yen’s weakening has compounded the issue, making imports more expensive and driving up costs for businesses and consumers alike.

Rice shortages are becoming a growing concern. A combination of record summer heat, panic buying, and speculative trading has driven prices higher. Despite a strong harvest in 2024, the government’s efforts to stabilize the market have fallen short. Officials have released stockpiled rice to ease pressure, but prices remain elevated.

Sources:

https://www.oxfordeconomics.com/resource/japans-supply-driven-food-inflation-to-persist-longer-than-expected/

https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/markets/stocks/news/japans-core-inflation-hits-more-than-2-year-high-could-force-year-end-boj-hike/articleshow/121350729.cms

https://japannews.yomiuri.co.jp/news-services/reuters/20250212-238133/